What is a Landlord Gas Safety Certificate CP12?
Gas pipework and appliances in rental properties must be examined each year by qualified engineers. The checks are also known as CP12 certificates and are required to be carried out every year.
CORGI Proforma 12, also known as CP12 was the official UK Gas Inspection Document up to April 2009. Landlords are required to keep copies of their CP12 certificates for two years for potential auditing.
What is what is CP12?
A landlord gas safety cp12 certificate is a document issued by a Gas Safe registered Engineer that certifies that all gas appliances and installations within the property have been thoroughly inspected. safety certificates is an obligation for landlords in the UK to ensure their tenants' health and well-being. Landlords must organize and keep up-to-date with CP12 Gas Inspections, ensure their gas systems in good condition, and send the CP12 Documentation to their tenants within a 28-day time frame following each inspection.
The CP12 is the abbreviation of CORGI Proforma 12 which was the official title of the document from 1991 until April 2009. Gas Safe Register replaced the Council for Registered Gas Installers in April 2009. As a result, the CP12 was popularly referred to as the Landlord Gas Safety Certificate.
A CP12 will also include the name of the engineer who carried out the checkup and any immediate safety precautions that are required. The location of every gas appliance is recorded, and any tests that are performed on ventilation and flues.
It is important that landlords have a CP12 as tenants are able to file complaints against landlords in accordance with section 21 of 1954 Landlord and Tenant Act. This could lead to fines and even eviction in certain cases.
Faulty gas appliances can produce carbon monoxide. It is a colorless and odourless gas which can be fatal when inhaled. Additionally blocked flues can stop harmful gases from safely exiting the property, posing an additional fire risk. The CP12 is also a chance for landlords to inform their tenants of any potential risks in the building.
Although it is required by law to possess a CP12, the process can be a bit daunting for landlords. There are services available to simplify the process. For instance, Klipboard allows landlords to schedule their annual gas inspections ahead of time and receive reminders when it's time to renew. These services can save time and money for landlords while making sure they're current on their CP12s.
Who is responsible for the checkups?
As an owner, you are required to provide a secure place to live for your tenants, and this includes ensuring that all of the gas appliances are up to standards. It's important to have CP12 inspections conducted each year, and to provide copies of these certificates as soon as your tenants move in. If a landlord doesn't provide an authentic CP12 they could be penalized or even sentenced to prison.
A CP12 document is produced by a specialised gas engineer who inspects every gas pipework, appliances, and flues that are in your home. The CP12 contains the contact information of the engineer and the description and where each appliance is located. The CP12 will also include an expiry date. After it expires, you will need to book another appointment with a reputable gas safe engineer to have it renewed.
The CP12 is only accessible to engineers registered with the Gas Safe Register. The document is part of the building safety regulations that are administered by the Health and Safety Executive.
Landlords must legally perform an CP12 inspection of their property when it is rented. They are also required to keep a record of the check and give copies to their current or new tenants. If the landlord does not comply with the requirements, they could be fined or imprisoned.
The responsibilities of landlords differ depending on how the property is used but there are some general rules that everyone has to abide by. This includes ensuring that the gas system and all appliances are safe for tenants to use, maintaining repairs and maintenance, and providing any documentation required when selling or moving out of a home.
If you suspect that your landlord isn't adhering to their legal obligations regarding building safety, then it's important to bring this up with them. It's possible that they didn't make an appointment with a CP12 appointment. By raising the issue, you'll give them the opportunity to rectify the issue before they face any penalties. If they do not adhere to the law, you can make a complaint to the HSE for a crime against public health.
What is included in the checkup?

The CP12 is a device which can shield your tenants from poisoning by carbon monoxide. It is a legal requirement in the UK for landlords, so display it prominently. Also, give an exemplar to each tenant. landlord gas safety certificate uk will demonstrate that you care about your tenants' safety, and take proactive steps to ensure that your property is maintained to standards.
A CP12 report includes information about the gas appliances and pipes installed in your rental property. It must be signed by a Gas Safe registered engineer. It must include:
Description and location of gas appliances. The appliances that passed or failed inspection. The name of the engineer, registration number and signature of the engineer. The date of the checkup.
If any of the equipment is unsafe for use, the engineer should inform you and advise you of the necessary remedial steps. You must arrange for the equipment to be repaired prior to the CP12 can be issued.
In addition to inspecting the appliances themselves, the CP12 will also look at any exhaust systems and flues in your home. This will make sure that they operate at the right pressure and are free from leaks. It will also verify that the appliances are burning gas in a safe manner.
In addition to a written report of the inspection, your CP12 will include the dates that all future checks are due. It is recommended that you schedule your next inspections to occur 12 months from the previous one. This will ensure you always have a current CP12 and will avoid any delays in the process of distributing new certificates to your tenants.
A CP12 must be kept by a landlord in a file for a minimum of two years. You must give an original copy to your tenant when they move in. You must provide an updated CP12 within 28 days of each inspection.
Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations require you to ensure that all your properties that you rent are inspected annually for gas appliances. However, if your tenant refuses access for these checks, you have to write to them explaining that the safety checks are a legal requirement and request that they allow access. If they refuse the request, you'll only be able to disconnect their gas after taking all "reasonable steps" to gain access.
How can I get a CP12?
The process of obtaining a CP12 certificate in the UK is a straightforward process that requires locating an engineer registered with Gas Safe to conduct an inspection of your property. You can find many companies in your local area which offer CP12 inspections. A quick Google search will help you locate one. Once you've found an engineer, you can set up an appointment with them to come and conduct the inspection.
Landlords are legally required be able to show a CP12 certificate in place prior to renting out their properties. This is to ensure that all gas appliances, fittings, and flues are working safely and properly. Gas safety regulations can result in heavy fines or even imprisonment when they are not adhered to. The valid CP12 certification can also give landlords peace of assurance that they're keeping their tenants safe and that they are meeting legal requirements.
The CP12 will indicate whether or not each appliance has been able to pass or fail the safety check. The CP12 will also list any recommendations or repairs needed to make an appliance safe. Landlords are required to act within 28 days. They must also provide their tenants with a copy the CP12 certificate within 28 days of the inspection.
The Health and Safety Executive may fine a landlord who does not have a CP12 on file. They will also lose the right to expel tenants under Section 21 of 1988 Housing Act. This makes it harder for landlords to rent out their properties, especially when they are concerned about security concerns.
While a CP12 could be a legal requirement however, some landlords are hesitant to conduct an annual check. They usually make reasons such as forgetting, being busy or going away on holiday. This can be a serious danger to the safety of tenants, as carbon monoxide poisoning is an invisible danger that could cause illness and even death.
Landlords are able to prevent this by reminding their tenants about the upcoming inspection. One such way is to utilize a landlord management tool like Klipboard, which allows users to set reminders for service appointments, including CP12 renewals. These reminders are sent out via email, SMS or mobile apps, and can help tenants stay on the top of their maintenance obligations.